KVS Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme: Detailed Analysis
The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) recruitment exam is one of the most competitive tests for teaching and non-teaching posts across India. Understanding the exam pattern, sectional weightage, and marking scheme is crucial for creating an effective study plan and scoring high. This detailed analysis will help aspirants prepare smartly and increase their chances of selection.
Overview of KVS Recruitment Posts
KVS conducts exams for multiple posts, such as:
- Primary Teacher (PRT)
- Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT)
- Post Graduate Teacher (PGT)
- Principal & Vice Principal
- Librarian
- Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA) and other administrative roles
Each post has a different exam pattern, but some components remain common across categories.
1. KVS PRT Exam Pattern
Total Marks & Duration
- Total Marks: 180
- Total Questions: 180 (objective)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Section-wise Distribution
Part I
- General English – 10
- General Hindi – 10
Part II
- General Awareness – 10
- Reasoning Ability – 05
- Computer Literacy – 05
Part III
- Perspectives on Education & Leadership – 60
Part IV
Subject-Specific Pedagogy – 80
2. KVS TGT Exam Pattern
Total Marks & Duration
- Total Marks: 180
- Total Questions: 180
- Duration: 3 hours
Section-wise Distribution
Part I
- General English – 10
- General Hindi – 10
Part II
- General Awareness – 10
- Reasoning Ability – 05
- Computer Literacy – 05
Part III
- Perspectives on Education & Leadership – 40
Part IV
- Subject Knowledge (TGT-specific) – 100
Why TGT Pattern Matters?
- Subject Knowledge carries maximum marks.
- Perfect for those who have a strong command of their graduation subject.
3. KVS PGT Exam Pattern
Total Marks & Duration
- Total Marks: 180
- Total Questions: 180
- Duration: 3 hours
Section-wise Distribution
Part I
- General English – 10
- General Hindi – 10
Part II
- General Awareness – 10
- Reasoning Ability – 10
- Computer Literacy – 10
Part III
- Perspectives on Education & Leadership – 40
Part IV
- Subject Knowledge (PGT-specific) – 90
Important Note
PGT requires a deeper understanding of subject-level concepts, as the questions are of advanced difficulty.
4. KVS Non-Teaching Exam Pattern (Basic Overview)
Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA)
Total Marks: 120
Sections Include:
- Language Competency
- General Knowledge
- Computer Literacy
- Reasoning
- Quantitative Aptitude
Librarian
Total Marks: 180
Includes:
- Library Science
- Computer basics
- General Knowledge
- Reasoning & Language sections
KVS Marking Scheme
Understanding the marking system helps aspirants avoid unnecessary negative marks and improve accuracy.
Marking Rules
- +1 mark for each correct answer
- No negative marking
- No sectional cut-off
Final selection depends on
- CBT Score
- Interview Score (for teaching posts)
- Skill test (for applicable non-teaching posts)
Interview and Final Merit Preparation
For teaching posts (PRT/TGT/PGT), the final selection includes:
- CBT Marks
- Interview Marks (weightage varies by post)
Tips for an Interview
- Strong communication skills
- Clear understanding of NEP 2020
- Practical classroom examples
- Confidence in pedagogy & subject concepts
Preparation Strategy Based on Exam Pattern
1. Strengthen High-Weight Sections
- Subject pedagogy and subject knowledge should be your priority.
- Allocate 50% of study time to these parts.
2. Build Speed & Accuracy
- Practice daily mock tests.
- Solve previous year papers.
- Improve reasoning and general awareness through short daily quizzes.
3. Focus on Perspectives in Education
Key topics include:
- Child Development
- Inclusive Education
- School Leadership
- NEP 2020
- Classroom Management
4. Improve Language Skills
- Daily reading habit
- Grammar practice
- Vocabulary-building exercises
The KVS exam pattern is designed to test both subject expertise and teaching aptitude. By understanding the section-wise weightage, marking system, and selection procedure, aspirants can prepare strategically and increase their chances of cracking the exam. With consistent practice, smart planning, and proper guidance, achieving success in KVS becomes much easier.
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